Cosmetics sold in New Zealand must comply with the Cosmetic Products Group Standard 2020, which outlines ingredient regulations through the following schedules:
1. Schedule 4: Components Cosmetic Products Must Not Contain (1,801 items).
2. Schedule 5: Components Cosmetic Products Must Not Contain Except Subject to the Restrictions and Conditions Laid Down (360 items).
3. Schedule 6: Colouring Agents Cosmetic Products May Contain with Restrictions (159 items).
4. Schedule 7: List of Preservatives Which Cosmetic Products May Contain (136 items).
5. Schedule 8: UV Filters Cosmetic Products May Contain with Restrictions (39 items).
Notably, cosmetic ingredients are not required to be listed on the New Zealand Inventory of Chemicals (NZIoC). However, all ingredients in cosmetic products must meet the requirements set forth in Schedules 4–8 of the Group Standard.
On January 30, 2024, the New Zealand Environmental Protection Authority (EPA) announced updates to the Cosmetic Products Group Standard, partially amending the 2020 version. The revised rules will take effect on January 1, 2026, and all cosmetic products—excluding those containing PFAS—must comply with the updated standard starting from this date.
New Zealand’s cosmetic ingredient lists are structurally similar to those in the EU, categorizing substances into five key groups: prohibited components, restricted components, permitted preservatives, colorants, and UV filters. Both regions regularly update their lists to reflect evolving scientific research and safety trends, with New Zealand’s recent amendments in January 2024 aligning with European regulatory developments.
However, New Zealand maintains unique provisions that differentiate it from the EU. For instance, New Zealand’s ingredient lists include additional tables for substances specific to its jurisdiction, such as Pyrithione Zinc, which is banned in the EU but permitted in New Zealand for leave-on hair products. Similarly, New Zealand allows certain UV filters, like Cinoxate and Dioxybenzone, that are not approved in the EU.
New Zealand Ingredient Lists | EU Ingredient Lists |
Schedule 4: Prohibited Components - Table 1: Components cosmetic products must not contain - Table 2: Additional components cosmetic products must not contain in New Zealand | Annex II: List of Substances Prohibited in Cosmetic Products |
Schedule 5: Restricted Components - Table 1: Components cosmetic products must not contain except subject to the restrictions and conditions laid down - Table 2: Components cosmetic products may contain with restrictions in New Zealand | Annex III: List of Substances Which Cosmetic Products Must Not Contain Except Subject to the Restrictions Laid Down |
Schedule 6: Permitted Colouring Agents - Table 1: List of colouring agents allowed for use in cosmetic products - Table 2: Additional list of colouring agents allowed for use in cosmetic products in New Zealand | Annex IV: List of Colorants Allowed in Cosmetic Products |
Schedule 7: Permitted Preservatives - Table 1: List of preservatives allowed - Table 2: List of additional preservative allowed in New Zealand | Annex V: List of Preservatives Allowed in Cosmetic Products |
Schedule 8: Permitted UV Filters - Table 1: List of permitted UV filters which cosmetic products may contain - Table 2: Additional list of permitted UV filters which cosmetic products may contain in New Zealand | Annex VI: List of UV Filters Allowed in Cosmetic Products |
In January 2024, the EPA announced a phased ban on the use of PFAS in cosmetics to eliminate their environmental and health risks. The ban includes the following key measures:
- Import and Manufacture: Starting from 31 December 2026, the importation and manufacturing of cosmetics containing PFAS will be prohibited.
- Supply: Starting from 31 December 2027, the sale and distribution of PFAS-containing cosmetics will no longer be allowed.
- Disposal: By 30 June 2028, all remaining PFAS-containing cosmetics must be properly disposed of in accordance with regulatory guidelines.
Companies importing or manufacturing cosmetics containing nanomaterials (except for approved colorants, preservatives, and UV filters) must notify the EPA upon the first importation or production. The notification involves submitting a notification form to [email protected].
Additionally, companies are required to maintain detailed records of the submitted notification and information about the specific nanomaterials used in the product. These records must be accessible for inspection whenever requested.
Yes, microbeads are banned in cosmetics in New Zealand. While they are not listed in Schedule 4: Components Cosmetic Products Must Not Contain of the Cosmetic Products Group Standard 2020, the EPA has prohibited the production and sale of certain products containing microbeads since June 7, 2018.
The ban applies to the following microbead-containing products:
1) "Rinse-off" face, hand, and body cleansers, scrubs, and exfoliators.
2) Toothpastes.
3) Glitter bubble baths.
4) Abrasive cleaning products for domestic, automotive, and industrial use (though these are rare in New Zealand but manufactured and sold overseas).